Form D Declaration in ASEAN: Declarators’ Guide to Compliance

At Declarators, we understand that exporting and importing within ASEAN can be complex. A crucial document for preferential trade under the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) is the Form D Declaration. For businesses dealing with multi-country shipments, Back-to-Back Form D Declarations are also essential.

What is a Form D Declaration?

A Form D Declaration certifies that goods exported from one ASEAN country meet the rules of origin required for preferential tariffs. Its main purposes include:

 

  • Claiming reduced or zero tariffs under AFTA
  • Certifying the origin of goods
  • Supporting customs clearance and regulatory compliance

Accurate Form D submission ensures smoother cross-border trade and avoids penalties or delays.

ASEAN Countries That Require Form D

Form D is used in all 10 ASEAN member states:

 

  1. Singapore – Electronic or paper Form D accepted.
  2. Malaysia – Detailed exporter and product information required.
  3. Thailand – Form D issued by chambers of commerce.
  4. Indonesia – Proof of origin documentation is mandatory.
  5. Philippines – Exporter and consignee details needed.
  6. Vietnam – Verification often done by chambers of commerce.
  7. Brunei – Prefers electronic submission.
  8. Cambodia – Chamber verification required.
  9. Laos – Additional supporting documents necessary.
  10. Myanmar – Local customs rules must be strictly followed.

While each country may have slight variations, the goal is consistent: confirm the origin of goods for preferential tariffs.

Back-to-Back Form D Declarations

A Back-to-Back Form D Declaration is used when goods from one ASEAN country pass through another country before reaching the final importer.

 

  • Example: Goods are exported from Malaysia to Singapore, processed or re-exported in Singapore, and then shipped to Thailand.
  • The original Form D from Malaysia can be used as the basis for a Back-to-Back Form D issued in Singapore.
  • This process ensures the goods still qualify for AFTA preferential tariffs in the final destination country.

Back-to-Back Form D is particularly useful for trading companies, distributors, and manufacturers that consolidate or repackage goods in intermediary ASEAN countries.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Incorrect exporter or consignee information
  • Wrong HS codes or product classification
  • Missing signatures, stamps, or chamber verification
  • Submitting outdated forms
  • Supporting documents that don’t match the Form D

How Declarators Helps

At Declarators, we make both regular and Back-to-Back Form D Declarations seamless:

  • Accurate Documentation: Reduce errors and avoid delays
  • Back-to-Back Support: Handle intermediary country documentation and verification
  • Time Efficiency: Expedite customs clearance and trade processes

Why Choose Declarators

With Declarators, your Form D submissions—whether standard or back-to-back—are:

  • Compliant with ASEAN rules and AFTA requirements
  • Accurate, verifiable, and accepted by customs authorities
  • Managed end-to-end for maximum efficiency

Contact Declarators

 

Ensure your Form D Declarations and Back-to-Back Form D processes are handled correctly and efficiently:

 

🌐 www.declarators.com.sg
📧 group@declarators.com.sg
📞 +65 6385 2155

Declarators your trusted partner for seamless ASEAN trade compliance.

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